ssfs annotate README @ rev 25

Small update anf fix to README and Makefile
author Christophe Lincoln <pankso@slitaz.org>
date Sun Jun 12 05:27:00 2011 +0200 (2011-06-12)
parents 6034fcc9741c
children d11a314ab78c
rev   line source
pankso@1 1 SliTaz Secure File Storage
pankso@1 2 ===============================================================================
pankso@1 3
pankso@1 4
paul@11 5 Ssfs is personal, secure, fast and light online file storage powered by
paul@11 6 SSH, Rsync, Lsyncd and SHell script. It monitors a local folder and automatically
paul@11 7 synchronizes the remote server. When files are transferred they are compressed and
paul@11 8 encrypted with SSH. Connections to the remote host are automated with a RSA key,
paul@11 9 and for each client the key must be sent to the server via a SSH password login.
pankso@1 10
paul@11 11 Using ssfs lets you have a live synchronized and secure folder between many
paul@11 12 computers with an online copy on a secure Linux server. But even without any
paul@11 13 connections you have access to your files. Connections to the remote server
pankso@1 14 can also be done using the command line and 'ssh' from any clients such as
pankso@1 15 BSD, Android, OSX or Windows via Putty.
pankso@1 16
paul@11 17 Ssfs is very easy to install, setup and configure to make your own secure online
paul@11 18 file storage. It provides a cmdline tool for the client and the server with a
paul@11 19 built in help. This README is also a howto in itself.
pankso@1 20
pankso@1 21 On the server side admin can choose by creating standard accounts or chrooted
paul@11 22 accounts which enforce server security by restricting available commands in a
pankso@1 23 minimal chroot environment. User $HOME should be set to 0700 so users can't see
pankso@1 24 other users files.
pankso@1 25
pankso@1 26
pankso@14 27 Overview
pankso@14 28 --------
pankso@14 29
pankso@14 30 * Online live sync with encrypted data
pankso@17 31 * Drop files in a folder and they will be sync
pankso@14 32 * Even without connection you have your data
pankso@17 33 * Fast and light using stable and mature GNU tools
pankso@17 34 * Easy to setup on the client and server side
pankso@14 35 * Virtual disk for storage with minimal chroot
pankso@17 36 * Easy to backup, update and maintain vdisk
pankso@14 37
pankso@14 38
pankso@16 39 Quick start guide
pankso@16 40 -----------------
pankso@16 41
pankso@16 42 * Install ssfs on server and clients if not yet done
pankso@16 43 * Create a vdisk on server # ssfs-server gen-vdisk
pankso@16 44 * Check if chroot works (exit to quit) # ssfs-server chroot
pankso@16 45 * Add a chrooted user to the Ssfs virtual disk so it can sync
pankso@16 46 files or connect via SSH from a client:
pankso@16 47 # ssfs-server adduser --login=demo --id=2000 --pass=demo
pankso@16 48 * On the client side: ssfs-box setup or from the cmdline:
pankso@16 49 $ ssfs setup --login=demo --host="server name or ip"
pankso@16 50 * On client you can start ssfs on user login via the WM
pankso@18 51 autostart script and or the command $ ssfs sync
pankso@23 52 * Get support and show your love for Ssfs on SCN group:
pankso@23 53 http://scn.slitaz.org/groups/ssfs/
pankso@16 54
pankso@16 55
pankso@1 56 Installation
pankso@1 57 ------------
paul@11 58 To work you need a SSH client, 'rsync' and 'lsyncd' installed. On SliTaz you
paul@11 59 can simply install ssfs and it's dependencies or 'make install' from the
pankso@8 60 source directory (see the Development section).
pankso@1 61
pankso@1 62
pankso@1 63 Client help and setup
pankso@1 64 ---------------------
paul@11 65 The cmdline interface ssfs lets you setup a client and start the daemon and
paul@11 66 synchronize live with your system session via the Window Manager autostart
paul@11 67 script or your personal ~/.profile file. To get a list of commands with
pankso@8 68 a short description:
pankso@1 69
pankso@1 70 $ ssfs help
pankso@1 71
pankso@1 72 To setup a client by creating a Lua configuration file and sending the RSA key
pankso@1 73 to the server, you can use the command 'setup'. Setup needs a login name and
paul@11 74 server name or IP address and it will also create a secure RSA if none exists:
pankso@1 75
pankso@1 76 $ ssfs setup --login=user --host=server
pankso@1 77
pankso@1 78
pankso@1 79 GUI & Web interface
pankso@1 80 -------------------
paul@11 81 Actually there is a small GTK/Yad but no web interface. The tool ssfs-box will
pankso@21 82 display info if a configuration file exists or start the setup box. Ther is no
pankso@21 83 plan for a users files web interface since security if more important, actually
pankso@21 84 user home have 0700 mode as so standard web server running user www can't see
pankso@21 85 the files. We may implemnt a HTTP Public dir wich coul handle xHTML pages, a
pankso@21 86 wiki, etc. Actually they is some work on a Ssfs server web interface with the
pankso@21 87 goal to provide service status an information.
pankso@1 88
pankso@1 89
pankso@1 90 Get configs on boot
pankso@1 91 -------------------
paul@11 92 Ssfs can be used in a boot scripts to connect to a remote host and retrieve data
paul@11 93 before a user session is started. It can be useful to provide persistent data for
pankso@1 94 Live systems and web boot.
pankso@1 95
pankso@1 96
pankso@20 97 Quota management
pankso@20 98 ----------------
pankso@20 99 Actually the quota storage is based on a shared idea, the vdisk have a size and
pankso@20 100 all users share the space. For a pay service the vdisk can grow follwing the
pankso@20 101 users donations or monthly subscription.
pankso@20 102
pankso@20 103
pankso@1 104 Server setup
pankso@1 105 ------------
pankso@1 106 On the server you must have a SSH server running and an user account with a
pankso@13 107 ~/Sync folder in user home. You can have both, staandard accounts or chrooted
pankso@13 108 accounts, for a hosted service it is recommended to use a chroot and Ssfs
pankso@13 109 virtual disk. The vdisk can be any size you want and have a minimal chroot
pankso@13 110 environment that is under 3Mb.
pankso@1 111
pankso@13 112 If you want to create a vdisk and chroot automaticaly you can use use the tool
pankso@13 113 ssfs-server. Here is a short example to create a chroot and create a user
pankso@13 114 login 'tux-sync' with a protected $HOME in the chroot, the root directory can
pankso@13 115 be specified on the command line or changed in the configuration file. The
pankso@13 116 vdisk creation size is set in Gb and can be changed in config file or from
pankso@13 117 the cmdline:
pankso@13 118
pankso@13 119 # ssfs-server gen-vdisk --size=2
pankso@1 120 # ssfs-server adduser --login=tux-sync --id=2000 --pass=tuX0cc
pankso@1 121
paul@11 122 Users can be listed or completely deleted including all files in home. More
pankso@23 123 information can be found with the built in help:
pankso@23 124
pankso@23 125 # ssfs-server help
pankso@1 126
pankso@1 127
pankso@13 128 Ssfs virtual disk
pankso@13 129 -----------------
pankso@13 130 A virtual Ssfs disk is a raw file created with dd and formated in ext3. It is
pankso@13 131 mounted by default on /ssfs and contain a minimal chroot environemt with users
pankso@13 132 home directory. We use a virtual disk to enforce securiry and use a separate
pankso@13 133 media for Ssfs secure files, it also protect the host and limit storage size.
pankso@13 134 The tool ssfs-server handle vdisk creation but you can also create one manually
pankso@13 135 or use a separate HD if the server have more than one disk. To create 2Gb
pankso@13 136 vdisk and format it to ext3:
pankso@13 137
pankso@21 138 # dd if=/dev/zero of=/home/ssfs.disk bs=1G count=2
pankso@13 139 # mkfs.ext3 -T ext3 -L "Ssfs" -F /home/ssfs.ext3
pankso@13 140
pankso@13 141 Now you have a virtual disk you can mount it, the path must match SSFS_CHROOT
pankso@13 142 found in ssfs-server.conf, default mount point is /ssfs to clearly separate
pankso@13 143 the filesystem from the standard host file hierarchy:
pankso@13 144
pankso@13 145 # mkdir /ssfs
pankso@21 146 # mount -o loop -t ext3 /home/ssfs.disk /ssfs
pankso@13 147
pankso@13 148 To automaticaly mount the vdisk on boot you may want to add a ssfs system user
pankso@13 149 and a line into the file /etc/fstab:
pankso@13 150
pankso@13 151 # adduser -S -g "Ssfs Server" -h /ssfs -s /bin/false ssfs
pankso@21 152 /home/ssfs.disk /ssfs ext3 rw,loop,ssfs,ssfs 0 0
pankso@13 153
pankso@20 154
pankso@1 155 Server users config
pankso@1 156 -------------------
pankso@1 157 When adding a user with 'ssfs-server adduser', the user is added to the host
pankso@1 158 /etc/passwd and a custom user config file is created in SSFS_USERS with the
pankso@10 159 login name.
pankso@1 160
pankso@1 161
pankso@1 162 Development and Bugs
pankso@1 163 --------------------
paul@11 164 If you want to install the latest code to test and help in development you can
paul@11 165 clone the ssfs Mercurial repository. As usual, closely follow the SliTaz light
pankso@25 166 philosophy with speed and security in mind: hg clone http://hg.slitaz.org/ssfs
pankso@1 167
paul@11 168 Install with 'make install' (DESTDIR is supported for packaging), update the POT
paul@11 169 file if any new strings have been added with 'make pot', and merger PO files with
paul@11 170 the command 'make msgmerge'. Any ideas are welcome and can be discussed. If you
pankso@1 171 are searching for something to do you can have a look to the TODO file :-)
pankso@1 172
pankso@13 173 Bugs can be reported on the SliTaz mailing list, forum or scn since the devel
pankso@25 174 forum is synced. All sites are liked from: http://www.slitaz.org/
pankso@1 175
pankso@23 176 To share ideas and get involved into Ssfs project you can join the Ssfs group
pankso@23 177 on the SliTaz Community Network website : http://scn.slitaz.org/groups/ssfs/
pankso@23 178
pankso@1 179
pankso@1 180 ===============================================================================
pankso@1 181