tazusb rev 0
Updated Script by Spode
| author | Andrew Miller <spode@thinkbikes.com> |
|---|---|
| date | Tue Mar 04 21:20:30 2008 +0000 (2008-03-04) |
| parents | |
| children | 068f0611d8b5 |
| files | tazusb |
line diff
1.1 --- /dev/null Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000 1.2 +++ b/tazusb Tue Mar 04 21:20:30 2008 +0000 1.3 @@ -0,0 +1,389 @@ 1.4 +#!/bin/sh 1.5 +# Tazusb - SliTaz LiveUSB 1.6 +# 1.7 +# Tazusb is an utility to generate, configure and manipulate SliTaz LiveUSB 1.8 +# bootable media and/or USB /home partition, such as flash keys, SD card or 1.9 +# USB harddisk. 1.10 +# 1.11 +# Authors : Christophe Lincoln (Pankso) <pankso@slitaz.org> 1.12 +# Andrew Miller (Spode) <spode@spodesabode.com> 1.13 +# 1.14 +VERSION=20080304 1.15 + 1.16 +COMMAND=$1 1.17 +TARGET_ROOT=/media/flash 1.18 +DRIVE_NAME=`cat /proc/sys/dev/cdrom/info | grep "drive name" | cut -f 3` 1.19 +CDROM=/dev/$DRIVE_NAME 1.20 + 1.21 +# 1.22 +# Tazusb functions 1.23 +# 1.24 + 1.25 +# Print the usage. 1.26 +usage () 1.27 +{ 1.28 + echo -e "\nSliTaz Live USB - Version: $VERSION\n 1.29 +\033[1mUsage: \033[0m `basename $0` [command] [compression|device] 1.30 +\033[1mCommands: \033[0m\n 1.31 + usage Print this short usage. 1.32 + writefs Write the current filesystem to rootfs.gz. 1.33 + tazSupported compression: lzma. gzip, none. 1.34 + format Format and label device with ext3 filesystem (for LiveUSB or /home). 1.35 + gen-liveusb Generate a bootable LiveUSB using files from the LiveCD.\n" 1.36 +} 1.37 + 1.38 +# Status function. 1.39 +status() 1.40 +{ 1.41 + local CHECK=$? 1.42 + echo -en "\\033[70G[ " 1.43 + if [ $CHECK = 0 ]; then 1.44 + echo -en "\\033[1;33mOK" 1.45 + else 1.46 + echo -en "\\033[1;31mFailed" 1.47 + fi 1.48 + echo -e "\\033[0;39m ]" 1.49 +} 1.50 + 1.51 +# Exit if user is not root. 1.52 +check_root() 1.53 +{ 1.54 + if test $(id -u) != 0 ; then 1.55 + echo -e "\nThis program requires being run as root.\n" 1.56 + exit 0 1.57 + fi 1.58 +} 1.59 + 1.60 +# Verify a device exists before format or install 1.61 +check_for_device() 1.62 +{ 1.63 + DEVID=`fdisk -l | grep -w $DEVICE | cut -d: -f1 | cut -d/ -f3` 1.64 + if [ -z "$DEVID" ]; then 1.65 + echo -e "\nUnable to find device: $DEVICE\n" 1.66 + exit 0 1.67 + fi 1.68 + 1.69 + PARTID=/dev/"$DEVID"1 1.70 +} 1.71 + 1.72 +#gets the UUID and filesystem type 1.73 +get_part_info() 1.74 +{ 1.75 + UUID=`blkid -s UUID -o value $PARTID` 1.76 + FSTYPE=`blkid -s TYPE -o value $PARTID` 1.77 +} 1.78 + 1.79 +# Format target device and label partition. 1.80 +mkfs_ext3() 1.81 +{ 1.82 + echo -n "Please specify a label for the partition (TazUSB): " 1.83 + read label 1.84 + 1.85 + if [ -z $label ]; then 1.86 + label=TazUSB 1.87 + fi 1.88 + 1.89 + echo "Label : $label" 1.90 + echo "Mkfs : mkfs.ext3 -L \"$label\" $PARTID" 1.91 + echo "" && sleep 2 1.92 + mkfs.ext3 -L "$label" $PARTID 1.93 + 1.94 +} 1.95 + 1.96 +# Mount an existing USB device. 1.97 +unmount_target_usb() 1.98 +{ 1.99 + # If mount point is in use, unmount 1.100 + if mount | grep $TARGET_ROOT; then 1.101 + umount $TARGET_ROOT 1.102 + fi 1.103 + 1.104 + # Device could be mounted elsewhere, so unmount 1.105 + if mount | grep $PARTID; then 1.106 + echo "Unmounting USB target device..." 1.107 + umount $PARTID 1.108 + fi 1.109 +} 1.110 + 1.111 +# Mount an existing USB device. 1.112 +mount_target_usb() 1.113 +{ 1.114 + # If mount point is in use, unmount 1.115 + if mount | grep $TARGET_ROOT; then 1.116 + umount $TARGET_ROOT 1.117 + fi 1.118 + 1.119 + # Device could be mounted elsewhere, so unmount 1.120 + if mount | grep $PARTID; then 1.121 + umount $PARTID 1.122 + fi 1.123 + 1.124 + echo "Mounting USB target device..." 1.125 + mkdir -p $TARGET_ROOT 1.126 + mount $PARTID $TARGET_ROOT 2>/dev/null 1.127 +} 1.128 + 1.129 +# Mount SliTaz LiveCD to get needed files. 1.130 +mount_cdrom() 1.131 +{ 1.132 + echo "Mounting cdrom device..." 1.133 + 1.134 + if mount | grep /media/cdrom; then 1.135 + umount /media/cdrom 1.136 + fi 1.137 + 1.138 + mkdir -p /media/cdrom 1.139 + mount -t iso9660 $CDROM /media/cdrom 1.140 + 1.141 + if [ ! -f /media/cdrom/boot/rootfs.gz ]; then 1.142 + echo -e "\nUnable to find a filesystem on the cdrom (rootfs.gz).\n" 1.143 + exit 0 1.144 + fi 1.145 +} 1.146 + 1.147 +# All needed files are in the boot direcory of the cdrom. 1.148 +copy_cdrom_files() 1.149 +{ 1.150 + echo -n "Copying needed files from cdrom..." 1.151 + mkdir -p $TARGET_ROOT/boot 1.152 + cp /media/cdrom/boot/bzImage $TARGET_ROOT/boot 1.153 + cp /media/cdrom/boot/rootfs.gz $TARGET_ROOT/boot 1.154 + status 1.155 +} 1.156 + 1.157 +install_mbr() 1.158 +{ 1.159 + # MBR 1.160 + if [ -f /usr/share/syslinux/mbr.bin ]; then 1.161 + echo -n "Installing a new MBR to: $DEVICE" 1.162 + cat /usr/share/syslinux/mbr.bin > $DEVICE 1.163 + status 1.164 + else 1.165 + # Skip MBR install (tazpkg get-install syslinux-extra ? and then cat) 1.166 + echo "No new MBR installed to: $DEVICE" 1.167 + fi 1.168 +} 1.169 + 1.170 +# ext/syslinux install 1.171 +install_boot() 1.172 +{ 1.173 + #decide if we're installing syslinux or extlinux 1.174 + if [ "$FSTYPE" = "vfat" ]; then 1.175 + ST=syslinux 1.176 + STC="syslinux -d /boot/syslinux/ $PARTID" 1.177 + STE=cfg 1.178 + else 1.179 + ST=extlinux 1.180 + STC="extlinux --install $TARGET_ROOT/boot/$ST" 1.181 + STE=conf 1.182 + fi 1.183 + 1.184 + echo "Installing bootloader: $ST" 1.185 + mkdir -p $TARGET_ROOT/boot/$ST 1.186 + $STC 1.187 + 1.188 + # extlinux.conf / syslinux.cfg 1.189 + cat > $TARGET_ROOT/boot/$ST/$ST.$STE << _EOT_ 1.190 +display display.txt 1.191 +default slitaz 1.192 +label slitaz 1.193 + kernel /boot/bzImage 1.194 + append initrd=/boot/rootfs.gz rw root=/dev/null home=$UUID 1.195 + 1.196 +label previous 1.197 + kernel /boot/bzImage 1.198 + append initrd=/boot/previous.gz rw root=/dev/null home=$UUID 1.199 + 1.200 +_EOT_ 1.201 + 1.202 + # display.txt 1.203 + cat > $TARGET_ROOT/boot/$ST/display.txt << "EOT" 1.204 + _______. __ __ .___________. ___ ________ 1.205 + / || | | | | | / \ | / 1.206 + | (----`| | | | `---| |---` / ^ \ `---/ / 1.207 + \ \ | | | | | | / /_\ \ / / 1.208 + .----) | | `----.| | | | / _____ \ / /----. 1.209 + |_______/ |_______||__| |__| /__/ \__\ /________| 1.210 + 1.211 + 1.212 + SliTaz GNU/Linux LiveUSB 1.213 + Simple Light Incredible Temporary Autonomus Zone 1.214 + 1.215 + 1.216 +EOT 1.217 +status 1.218 +} 1.219 + 1.220 +# Let user exit or reboot. 1.221 +exit_or_reboot() 1.222 +{ 1.223 + echo "" 1.224 + echo -n "Do you want to exit Tazusb or reboot system (Exit/reboot) ? " 1.225 + read anser 1.226 + if [ "$anser" == "reboot" ]; then 1.227 + umount $TARGET_ROOT 1.228 + umount /media/cdrom 1.229 + reboot || reboot -f 1.230 + else 1.231 + umount /media/cdrom 1.232 + echo "===============================================================================" 1.233 + echo "" 1.234 + exit 0 1.235 + fi 1.236 +} 1.237 + 1.238 +set_bootable() 1.239 +{ 1.240 + # As the boot flag is toggable, need to check it before hand 1.241 + ISSET=`fdisk -l $DEVICE | grep $DEVICE | grep "*"` 1.242 + 1.243 + # If not set, set bootable 1.244 + if [ -z "$ISSET" ]; then 1.245 + umount $DEVICE 1.246 + echo "Setting $PARTID as bootable..." 1.247 + fdisk $DEVICE >/dev/null << EOF 1.248 +a 1.249 +1 1.250 +w 1.251 +EOF 1.252 + status 1.253 + fi 1.254 +} 1.255 + 1.256 +# 1.257 +# Tazusb sequence 1.258 +# 1.259 + 1.260 +case $COMMAND in 1.261 + writefs) 1.262 + #writefs to rootfs.gz 1.263 + check_root 1.264 + if [ -z $2 ]; then 1.265 + COMPRESSION=none 1.266 + else 1.267 + COMPRESSION=$2 1.268 + fi 1.269 + #start info 1.270 + echo "" 1.271 + echo -e "\033[1mWrite filesystem\033[0m 1.272 +=============================================================================== 1.273 +The command writefs will write all the current filesystem into a suitable cpio 1.274 +archive (rootfs.gz) usable on a bootable LiveUSB media. 1.275 + 1.276 +Archive compression: $COMPRESSION" 1.277 + echo "" 1.278 + 1.279 + #clear out tazpkg cache 1.280 + rm /var/cache/tazpkg/* -r -f 1.281 + 1.282 + #optionally remove sound card selection 1.283 + echo -n "Do you wish to remove the sound card selection (Yes/no/exit) ? " 1.284 + read answer 1.285 + answer=`echo "$answer:0:1}" | tr A-Z a-z` 1.286 + 1.287 + if [ "$answer" = "e"]; then 1.288 + exit 0 1.289 + fi 1.290 + 1.291 + if [ "$answer" = "y" ]; then 1.292 + echo -n "Removing current sound card selection..." 1.293 + rm -f /var/lib/sound-card-driver 1.294 + rm -f /etc/asound.state 1.295 + else 1.296 + echo -n "Keeping current sound card selection..." 1.297 + fi 1.298 + status 1.299 + 1.300 + #create list of files 1.301 + find /bin /etc /init /sbin /var /dev /lib /mnt /root /usr >/tmp/list 1.302 + 1.303 + for dir in /home /proc /sys /tmp /media /media/cdrom /media/flash /media/usbdisk 1.304 + do 1.305 + echo $dir >>/tmp/list 1.306 + done 1.307 + 1.308 + #gen initramfs with specified compression 1.309 + if [ "$COMPRESSION" = "lzma" ]; then 1.310 + echo -n "Creating rootfs.gz with lzma compression... " 1.311 + cat /tmp/list | cpio -o -H newc | lzma e -si -so > /rootfs.gz 1.312 + 1.313 + elif [ "$COMPRESSION" = "gzip" ]; then 1.314 + echo -n "Creating rootfs.gz with gzip compression... " 1.315 + cat /tmp/list | cpio -o -H newc | gzip -9 > /rootfs.gz 1.316 + 1.317 + else 1.318 + echo -n "Creating rootfs.gz without compression... " 1.319 + cat /tmp/list | cpio -o -H newc > /rootfs.gz 1.320 + fi 1.321 + 1.322 + #get initramfs size 1.323 + size=`du -sh /rootfs.gz | cut -f 1` 1.324 + 1.325 + #if the bootable medium is where it should be, copy across 1.326 + 1.327 + if (test -e /home/boot/bzImage); then 1.328 + echo "Moving rootfs.gz to media. Remember to unmount for delayed writes!" 1.329 + 1.330 + #move the old filesystem with the unix timestamp for reference 1.331 + if (test -e /home/boot/previous.gz); then 1.332 + mv /home/boot/previous.gz /home/boot/rootfs.gz.$(date +%s) 1.333 + fi 1.334 + 1.335 + mv /home/boot/rootfs.gz /home/boot/previous.gz 1.336 + mv /rootfs.gz /home/boot/. 1.337 + else 1.338 + echo "rootfs.gz is located in /" 1.339 + fi 1.340 + 1.341 + echo "===============================================================================" 1.342 + echo "Root filesystem size: $size" 1.343 + echo "" 1.344 + ;; 1.345 + format) 1.346 + # Format a partitions in ext3. 1.347 + check_root 1.348 + echo "" 1.349 + echo -e "\033[1mFormat a device\033[0m" 1.350 + echo "===============================================================================" 1.351 + DEVICE=$2 1.352 + if [ -z $DEVICE ]; then 1.353 + echo -e "\nPlease specify a device to format: tazusb $COMMAND /dev/name\n" 1.354 + exit 0 1.355 + fi 1.356 + check_for_device 1.357 + echo "Device : $DEVICE" 1.358 + mkfs_ext3 1.359 + echo "===============================================================================" 1.360 + echo "Device $label ($PARTID) is ready to use as LiveUSB and/or /home partition." 1.361 + echo "" 1.362 + ;; 1.363 + gen-liveusb) 1.364 + # Generate a LiveUSB media using files from a LiveCD. 1.365 + check_root 1.366 + echo "" 1.367 + echo -e "\033[1mGen a LiveUSB media\033[0m" 1.368 + echo "===============================================================================" 1.369 + DEVICE=$2 1.370 + if [ -z $DEVICE ]; then 1.371 + echo -e "\No device specified. Usage: tazusb $CAMMAND /dev/name\n" 1.372 + exit 0 1.373 + fi 1.374 + 1.375 + check_for_device 1.376 + get_part_info 1.377 + unmount_target_usb 1.378 + install_mbr 1.379 + set_bootable 1.380 + mount_target_usb 1.381 + mount_cdrom 1.382 + copy_cdrom_files 1.383 + install_boot 1.384 + exit_or_reboot 1.385 + ;; 1.386 + usage|*) 1.387 + # Display usage by default. 1.388 + usage 1.389 + ;; 1.390 +esac 1.391 + 1.392 +exit 0