rev |
line source |
pascal@15368
|
1 /*
|
pascal@15368
|
2 Copyright (C) 2000, Entity Cyber, Inc.
|
pascal@15368
|
3
|
pascal@15368
|
4 Authors: Gary Byers (gb@thinguin.org)
|
pascal@15368
|
5 Marty Connor (mdc@thinguin.org)
|
pascal@15368
|
6
|
pascal@15368
|
7 This software may be used and distributed according to the terms
|
pascal@15368
|
8 of the GNU Public License (GPL), incorporated herein by reference.
|
pascal@15368
|
9
|
pascal@15368
|
10 Description:
|
pascal@15368
|
11
|
pascal@15368
|
12 This is just a little bit of code and data that can get prepended
|
pascal@15368
|
13 to a ROM image in order to allow bootloaders to load the result
|
pascal@15368
|
14 as if it were a Linux kernel image.
|
pascal@15368
|
15
|
pascal@15368
|
16 A real Linux kernel image consists of a one-sector boot loader
|
pascal@15368
|
17 (to load the image from a floppy disk), followed a few sectors
|
pascal@15368
|
18 of setup code, followed by the kernel code itself. There's
|
pascal@15368
|
19 a table in the first sector (starting at offset 497) that indicates
|
pascal@15368
|
20 how many sectors of setup code follow the first sector and which
|
pascal@15368
|
21 contains some other parameters that aren't interesting in this
|
pascal@15368
|
22 case.
|
pascal@15368
|
23
|
pascal@15368
|
24 We don't require much in the way of setup code. Historically, the
|
pascal@15368
|
25 Linux kernel required at least 4 sectors of setup code.
|
pascal@15368
|
26 Therefore, at least 4 sectors must be present even though we don't
|
pascal@15368
|
27 use them.
|
pascal@15368
|
28
|
pascal@15368
|
29 */
|
pascal@15368
|
30
|
pascal@15368
|
31 FILE_LICENCE ( GPL_ANY )
|
pascal@15368
|
32
|
pascal@15368
|
33 #define SETUPSECS 4 /* Minimal nr of setup-sectors */
|
pascal@15368
|
34 #define PREFIXSIZE ((SETUPSECS+1)*512)
|
pascal@15368
|
35 #define PREFIXPGH (PREFIXSIZE / 16 )
|
pascal@15368
|
36 #define BOOTSEG 0x07C0 /* original address of boot-sector */
|
pascal@15368
|
37 #define INITSEG 0x9000 /* we move boot here - out of the way */
|
pascal@15368
|
38 #define SETUPSEG 0x9020 /* setup starts here */
|
pascal@15368
|
39 #define SYSSEG 0x1000 /* system loaded at 0x10000 (65536). */
|
pascal@15368
|
40
|
pascal@15368
|
41 .text
|
pascal@15368
|
42 .code16
|
pascal@15368
|
43 .arch i386
|
pascal@15368
|
44 .org 0
|
pascal@15368
|
45 .section ".prefix", "ax", @progbits
|
pascal@15368
|
46 .globl _lkrn_start
|
pascal@15368
|
47 _lkrn_start:
|
pascal@15368
|
48
|
pascal@15368
|
49 bootsector:
|
pascal@15368
|
50 _start:
|
pascal@15368
|
51
|
pascal@15368
|
52 /* some extra features */
|
pascal@15368
|
53 #define EXE_SUPPORT real mode dos .exe file support
|
pascal@15368
|
54
|
pascal@15368
|
55 #define EXEADRS(x) (x+0xE0)
|
pascal@15368
|
56
|
pascal@15368
|
57 /* some contraints to reduce the size */
|
pascal@15368
|
58 //#define FLOPPY_1440K_ONLY 1.44M floppies support only
|
pascal@15368
|
59
|
pascal@15368
|
60 #ifdef EXE_SUPPORT
|
pascal@15368
|
61 /* Initial temporary stack size */
|
pascal@15368
|
62 #define EXE_STACK_SIZE 0x400
|
pascal@15368
|
63
|
pascal@15368
|
64 /* Temporary decompression area (avoid DOS high memory area) */
|
pascal@15368
|
65 #define EXE_DECOMPRESS_ADDRESS 0x110000
|
pascal@15368
|
66
|
pascal@15368
|
67 /* Fields within the Program Segment Prefix */
|
pascal@15368
|
68 #define PSP_CMDLINE_LEN 0x80
|
pascal@15368
|
69 #define PSP_CMDLINE_START 0x81
|
pascal@15368
|
70
|
pascal@15368
|
71 #define HEADER_SIZE 0x20
|
pascal@15368
|
72
|
pascal@15368
|
73 signature:
|
pascal@15368
|
74 decw %bp // Magic number: MZ
|
pascal@15368
|
75 popw %dx
|
pascal@15368
|
76 jmp start // Bytes on last page of file
|
pascal@15368
|
77 blocks:
|
pascal@15368
|
78 .word 0 // Pages in file
|
pascal@15368
|
79 .section ".zinfo.fixup", "a", @progbits /* Compressor fixups */
|
pascal@15368
|
80 .ascii "ADDW"
|
pascal@15368
|
81 .long blocks
|
pascal@15368
|
82 .long 512
|
pascal@15368
|
83 .long 0
|
pascal@15368
|
84 .previous
|
pascal@15368
|
85 .word 0 // Relocations
|
pascal@15368
|
86 .word ( HEADER_SIZE / 16 ) // Size of header in paragraphs
|
pascal@15368
|
87 .word ( EXE_STACK_SIZE / 16 ) // Minimum extra paragraphs needed
|
pascal@15368
|
88 .word ( EXE_STACK_SIZE / 16 ) // Maximum extra paragraphs needed
|
pascal@15368
|
89 init_ss:
|
pascal@15368
|
90 .word -( ( _exe_start - signature ) / 16 ) // Initial (relative) SS value
|
pascal@15368
|
91 .section ".zinfo.fixup", "a", @progbits /* Compressor fixups */
|
pascal@15368
|
92 .ascii "ADDW"
|
pascal@15368
|
93 .long init_ss
|
pascal@15368
|
94 .long 16
|
pascal@15368
|
95 .long 0
|
pascal@15368
|
96 .previous
|
pascal@15368
|
97 .word EXE_STACK_SIZE // Initial SP value
|
pascal@15368
|
98 .word 0 // Checksum
|
pascal@15368
|
99 .word _exe_start // Initial IP value
|
pascal@15368
|
100 /* Initial code segment (relative to start of executable) */
|
pascal@15368
|
101 .word -( HEADER_SIZE / 16 ) // Initial (relative) CS value
|
pascal@15368
|
102 // .word 0x001C // File address of relocation table
|
pascal@15368
|
103 // .word 0,0,0 // Overlay number
|
pascal@15368
|
104
|
pascal@15368
|
105 start:
|
pascal@15368
|
106 pushw %dx
|
pascal@15368
|
107 #endif
|
pascal@15368
|
108 cld # assume nothing
|
pascal@15368
|
109 stacktop = 0x9E00 # in 0x8000 .. 0xA000
|
pascal@15368
|
110 zeroed = 12 # zeroed registers
|
pascal@15368
|
111 movw $stacktop-12-zeroed, %di # stacktop is an arbitrary value >=
|
pascal@15368
|
112 # length of bootsect + length of
|
pascal@15368
|
113 # setup + room for stack;
|
pascal@15368
|
114 # 12 is disk parm size.
|
pascal@15368
|
115 pushw $INITSEG
|
pascal@15368
|
116 popw %ss # %ss contain INITSEG
|
pascal@15368
|
117 movw %di, %sp # put stack at INITSEG:stacktop-...
|
pascal@15368
|
118
|
pascal@15368
|
119 # Many BIOS's default disk parameter tables will not recognize
|
pascal@15368
|
120 # multi-sector reads beyond the maximum sector number specified
|
pascal@15368
|
121 # in the default diskette parameter tables - this may mean 7
|
pascal@15368
|
122 # sectors in some cases.
|
pascal@15368
|
123 #
|
pascal@15368
|
124 # Since single sector reads are slow and out of the question,
|
pascal@15368
|
125 # we must take care of this by creating new parameter tables
|
pascal@15368
|
126 # (for the first disk) in RAM. We can set the maximum sector
|
pascal@15368
|
127 # count to 36 - the most we will encounter on an ED 2.88.
|
pascal@15368
|
128 #
|
pascal@15368
|
129 # High doesn't hurt. Low does. Let's use the max: 63
|
pascal@15368
|
130
|
pascal@15368
|
131 pushw %ss
|
pascal@15368
|
132 popw %es # %es = %ss = INITSEG
|
pascal@15368
|
133 xorw %ax, %ax # %ax = 0
|
pascal@15472
|
134 #ifdef EXE_SUPPORT
|
pascal@15472
|
135 cwd # %dx = 0
|
pascal@15472
|
136 #endif
|
pascal@15368
|
137 movw $zeroed/2, %cx # clear gdt + offset, %ds, limits
|
pascal@15368
|
138 rep # don't worry about cld
|
pascal@15368
|
139 stosw # already done above
|
pascal@15368
|
140 popw %bx # offset = 0
|
pascal@15368
|
141 popw %ds # %ds = 0
|
pascal@15368
|
142 popw %fs # %fs = 0
|
pascal@15368
|
143
|
pascal@15368
|
144 movb setup_sects+0x7C00, %al # read bootsector + setup (%ds = 0)
|
pascal@15368
|
145 incw %ax
|
pascal@15368
|
146
|
pascal@15368
|
147 ldsw 0x78(%bx), %si # %ds:%bx+0x78 is parameter table address
|
pascal@15368
|
148 pushw %es
|
pascal@15368
|
149 pushw %di
|
pascal@15368
|
150 movb $6, %cl # copy 12 bytes
|
pascal@15368
|
151 rep # don't worry about cld
|
pascal@15368
|
152 movsw # already done above
|
pascal@15368
|
153 pushw %ss
|
pascal@15368
|
154 popw %ds # now %ds = %es = %ss = INITSEG
|
pascal@15368
|
155 popl %fs:0x78(%bx) # update parameter table address
|
pascal@15368
|
156 movb $63, 0x4-12(%di) # patch sector count, %di = stacktop
|
pascal@15368
|
157 cli
|
pascal@15368
|
158
|
pascal@15368
|
159 xchg %ax, %di # sector count
|
pascal@15368
|
160 popw %ax # limits = 0
|
pascal@15368
|
161 incw %cx # cylinder 0, sector 1, clear Z
|
pascal@15368
|
162 call read_first_sectors # read setup
|
pascal@15368
|
163
|
pascal@15368
|
164 # This routine loads the system at address LOADSEG, making sure
|
pascal@15368
|
165 # no 64kB boundaries are crossed. We try to load it as fast as
|
pascal@15368
|
166 # possible, loading whole tracks whenever we can.
|
pascal@15368
|
167
|
pascal@15368
|
168 popw %bx # clear %bx
|
pascal@15368
|
169 movw syssize, %di
|
pascal@15368
|
170 addw $(512/16)-1, %di
|
pascal@15368
|
171 shrw $9-4, %di
|
pascal@15368
|
172 movw $SYSSEG, %cx
|
pascal@15368
|
173 call read_sectorsCX
|
pascal@15368
|
174
|
pascal@15368
|
175 # This procedure turns off the floppy drive motor, so
|
pascal@15368
|
176 # that we enter the kernel in a known state, and
|
pascal@15368
|
177 # don't have to worry about it later.
|
pascal@15368
|
178
|
pascal@15368
|
179 kill_motor:
|
pascal@15368
|
180 xchgw %ax, %di # reset FDC (%di < 128)
|
pascal@15368
|
181 int $0x13
|
pascal@15368
|
182
|
pascal@15368
|
183 # After that (everything loaded), we jump to the setup-routine
|
pascal@15368
|
184 # loaded directly after the bootblock:
|
pascal@15368
|
185 # Segments are as follows: %ds = %ss = INITSEG
|
pascal@15368
|
186
|
pascal@15368
|
187 ljmp $SETUPSEG, $0
|
pascal@15368
|
188
|
pascal@15368
|
189 #ifdef EXE_SUPPORT
|
pascal@15368
|
190 dosexit:
|
pascal@15368
|
191 movw $0x4c00, %ax
|
pascal@15368
|
192 int $0x21
|
pascal@15368
|
193
|
pascal@15368
|
194 _exe_start:
|
pascal@15368
|
195 pushw $dosexit
|
pascal@15368
|
196 movw $EXEADRS(need386), %si
|
pascal@15368
|
197 pushfw // save flags
|
pascal@15368
|
198 // bits 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
|
pascal@15368
|
199 // flags 0 NT IOPL OF DF IF TF SF ZF 0 AF 0 PF 1 CF
|
pascal@15368
|
200 movb $0x10, %ah // DF = IF = TF = 0
|
pascal@15368
|
201 pushw %ax
|
pascal@15368
|
202 popfw // < 286 : flags[12..15] are forced 1
|
pascal@15368
|
203 pushfw // = 286 : flags[12..15] are forced 0
|
pascal@15368
|
204 popw %cx // > 286 : only flags[15] is forced 0
|
pascal@15368
|
205 popfw // restore flags
|
pascal@15485
|
206 cmpb %ah, %ch // test Fx and 0x cases
|
pascal@15485
|
207 js puts // S= not 386+
|
pascal@15368
|
208 // smsww %ax
|
pascal@15368
|
209 // andb $1, %al
|
pascal@15368
|
210 // jne puts
|
pascal@15368
|
211
|
pascal@15368
|
212 /* Terminate command line with a NUL */
|
pascal@15368
|
213 movzbw PSP_CMDLINE_LEN, %si
|
pascal@15368
|
214 movb $0, PSP_CMDLINE_START(%si)
|
pascal@15368
|
215 cmpb $'?', PSP_CMDLINE_START-1(%si)
|
pascal@15368
|
216 je help
|
pascal@15368
|
217 pushw %si
|
pascal@15368
|
218
|
pascal@15368
|
219 /* Install iPXE. Use a fixed temporary decompression area to
|
pascal@15368
|
220 * avoid trashing the DOS high memory area.
|
pascal@15368
|
221 */
|
pascal@15368
|
222 call alloc_basemem
|
pascal@15368
|
223 movl $EXE_DECOMPRESS_ADDRESS, %edi
|
pascal@15368
|
224 stc
|
pascal@15368
|
225 sbbl %ebp, %ebp /* Allow arbitrary relocation */
|
pascal@15368
|
226 xorl %esi, %esi
|
pascal@15368
|
227 call install_prealloc
|
pascal@15368
|
228
|
pascal@15368
|
229 xorl %ebp, %ebp
|
pascal@15368
|
230 xorl %ecx, %ecx
|
pascal@15368
|
231
|
pascal@15368
|
232 /* Calculate command line physical address */
|
pascal@15368
|
233 xorl %edx, %edx
|
pascal@15368
|
234 movw %ds, %dx
|
pascal@15368
|
235 shll $4, %edx
|
pascal@15368
|
236 popw %si
|
pascal@15368
|
237 orw %si, %si
|
pascal@15368
|
238 jne gotarg
|
pascal@15368
|
239 movw $EXEADRS(default_config), %bp
|
pascal@15368
|
240 addl %edx, %ebp
|
pascal@15368
|
241 movw $0xA00-default_config, %cx
|
pascal@15368
|
242 gotarg:
|
pascal@15368
|
243 addl $PSP_CMDLINE_START, %edx
|
pascal@15368
|
244
|
pascal@15368
|
245 jmp start_ipxe
|
pascal@15368
|
246
|
pascal@15368
|
247 help:
|
pascal@15368
|
248 movw $EXEADRS(helpmsg), %si
|
pascal@15368
|
249 puts:
|
pascal@15368
|
250 lodsb
|
pascal@15368
|
251 orb %al, %al
|
pascal@15368
|
252 je exit
|
pascal@15368
|
253 call putc
|
pascal@15368
|
254 jmp puts
|
pascal@15368
|
255 #endif
|
pascal@15368
|
256
|
pascal@15368
|
257 putcdot:
|
pascal@15368
|
258 movb $0x2E, %al
|
pascal@15368
|
259 putc:
|
pascal@15368
|
260 movb $0xE, %ah
|
pascal@15368
|
261 movw $7, %bx
|
pascal@15368
|
262 int $0x10
|
pascal@15368
|
263 exit:
|
pascal@15368
|
264 ret
|
pascal@15368
|
265
|
pascal@15368
|
266
|
pascal@15368
|
267 # read_sectors reads %di sectors into %es:0 buffer.
|
pascal@15368
|
268 # %es:0 is updated to the next memory location.
|
pascal@15368
|
269 # First, sectors are read sector by sector until
|
pascal@15368
|
270 # sector per track count is known. Then they are
|
pascal@15368
|
271 # read track by track.
|
pascal@15368
|
272 # Assume no error on first track.
|
pascal@15368
|
273
|
pascal@15368
|
274 #ifdef FLOPPY_1440K_ONLY
|
pascal@15368
|
275 #define FLOPPY_HEADS 2 /* 2 heads */
|
pascal@15368
|
276 #define FLOPPY_SECTORS 18 /* 18 sectors */
|
pascal@15368
|
277 #else
|
pascal@15368
|
278 #define FLOPPY_HEADS 2 /* 2 heads minimum */
|
pascal@15368
|
279 #define FLOPPY_SECTORS 9 /* 9 sectors minimum */
|
pascal@15368
|
280 #endif
|
pascal@15368
|
281
|
pascal@15368
|
282 check_limits:
|
pascal@15368
|
283 #ifndef FLOPPY_1440K_ONLY
|
pascal@15368
|
284 popw %dx
|
pascal@15368
|
285 #ifdef FLOPPY_SECTORS
|
pascal@15368
|
286 cmpb $FLOPPY_SECTORS+1, %cl # minimum sector count
|
pascal@15368
|
287 jb check_head
|
pascal@15368
|
288 #endif
|
pascal@15368
|
289 cmpb %al, %cl # max sector known ?
|
pascal@15368
|
290 ja next_head # no -> store it
|
pascal@15368
|
291 check_head:
|
pascal@15368
|
292 #ifdef FLOPPY_HEADS
|
pascal@15368
|
293 cmpb $FLOPPY_HEADS, %dh # 2 heads minimum
|
pascal@15368
|
294 jb check_cylinder
|
pascal@15368
|
295 #endif
|
pascal@15368
|
296 cmpb %ah, %dh # max head known ?
|
pascal@15368
|
297 ja next_cylinder # no -> store it
|
pascal@15368
|
298 check_cylinder:
|
pascal@15368
|
299 #endif
|
pascal@15368
|
300 pushaw
|
pascal@15368
|
301 #ifndef FLOPPY_1440K_ONLY
|
pascal@15368
|
302 cbw # %ah = 0
|
pascal@15368
|
303 #endif
|
pascal@15368
|
304 int $0x13 # reset controler
|
pascal@15368
|
305 popaw
|
pascal@15368
|
306 movb $1, %al # sector by sector...
|
pascal@15368
|
307 read_sectorslp:
|
pascal@15368
|
308 pushw %dx # some bios break dx...
|
pascal@15368
|
309 #ifndef FLOPPY_1440K_ONLY
|
pascal@15368
|
310 pushw %ax # limits
|
pascal@15368
|
311 subb %cl, %al # sectors remaining in track
|
pascal@15368
|
312 ja tolastsect
|
pascal@15368
|
313 movb $1, %al # 1 sector mini
|
pascal@15368
|
314 tolastsect:
|
pascal@15368
|
315 #else
|
pascal@15368
|
316 mov $FLOPPY_SECTORS+1, %al
|
pascal@15368
|
317 subb %cl, %al # sectors remaining in track
|
pascal@15368
|
318 #endif
|
pascal@15368
|
319 cbw
|
pascal@15368
|
320 cmpw %di, %ax
|
pascal@15368
|
321 jb more1trk
|
pascal@15368
|
322 movw %di, %ax # sectors to read
|
pascal@15368
|
323 more1trk:
|
pascal@15368
|
324 pushw %ax # save context
|
pascal@15368
|
325 movb $2, %ah # cmd: read chs
|
pascal@15368
|
326 int $0x13
|
pascal@15368
|
327 #ifndef FLOPPY_1440K_ONLY
|
pascal@15368
|
328 popw %dx # save %ax
|
pascal@15368
|
329 popw %ax # limits
|
pascal@15368
|
330 #else
|
pascal@15368
|
331 popw %ax # restore context
|
pascal@15368
|
332 popw %dx
|
pascal@15368
|
333 #endif
|
pascal@15368
|
334 jc check_limits
|
pascal@15368
|
335 #ifndef FLOPPY_1440K_ONLY
|
pascal@15368
|
336 xchgw %ax, %bp
|
pascal@15368
|
337 addw %dx,%cx # next sector
|
pascal@15368
|
338 movw %cx, %gs
|
pascal@15368
|
339 movw %es, %cx
|
pascal@15368
|
340 pushw %dx
|
pascal@15368
|
341 shlw $5, %dx
|
pascal@15368
|
342 addw %dx, %cx
|
pascal@15368
|
343 popw %dx
|
pascal@15368
|
344 subw %dx,%di # update sector counter
|
pascal@15368
|
345 popw %dx
|
pascal@15368
|
346 read_sectorsCX:
|
pascal@15368
|
347 movw %cx, %es # next location
|
pascal@15368
|
348 jz putcdot
|
pascal@15368
|
349 #else
|
pascal@15368
|
350 addw %ax,%cx # next sector
|
pascal@15368
|
351 movw %cx, %gs
|
pascal@15368
|
352 movw %es, %cx
|
pascal@15368
|
353 pushw %ax
|
pascal@15368
|
354 shlw $5, %ax
|
pascal@15368
|
355 addw %ax, %cx
|
pascal@15368
|
356 popw %ax
|
pascal@15368
|
357 subw %ax,%di # update sector counter
|
pascal@15368
|
358 read_sectorsCX:
|
pascal@15368
|
359 movw %cx, %es # next location
|
pascal@15368
|
360 jz putcdot
|
pascal@15368
|
361 #endif
|
pascal@15368
|
362 read_sectors:
|
pascal@15368
|
363 movw %gs, %cx
|
pascal@15368
|
364 #ifndef FLOPPY_1440K_ONLY
|
pascal@15368
|
365 # al is last sector+1
|
pascal@15368
|
366 # ah is last cylinder+1
|
pascal@15368
|
367 xchgw %ax, %bp
|
pascal@15368
|
368 #endif
|
pascal@15368
|
369 #ifndef FLOPPY_1440K_ONLY
|
pascal@15368
|
370 cmpb %al,%cl # reach sector limit ?
|
pascal@15368
|
371 jne bdendlp
|
pascal@15368
|
372 next_head:
|
pascal@15368
|
373 movb %cl,%al
|
pascal@15368
|
374 #else
|
pascal@15368
|
375 cmpb $FLOPPY_SECTORS+1,%cl # reach sector limit ?
|
pascal@15368
|
376 jne bdendlp
|
pascal@15368
|
377 #endif
|
pascal@15368
|
378 incb %dh # next head
|
pascal@15368
|
379 movb $1,%cl # first sector
|
pascal@15368
|
380 #ifndef FLOPPY_1440K_ONLY
|
pascal@15368
|
381 cmpb %ah, %dh # reach head limit ?
|
pascal@15368
|
382 jne bdendlp
|
pascal@15368
|
383 next_cylinder:
|
pascal@15368
|
384 movb %dh,%ah
|
pascal@15368
|
385 #else
|
pascal@15368
|
386 cmpb %cl,%dh # reach head limit ?
|
pascal@15368
|
387 je bdendlp
|
pascal@15368
|
388 #endif
|
pascal@15368
|
389 # NOTE : support 256 cylinders max
|
pascal@15368
|
390 incb %ch # next cylinder
|
pascal@15368
|
391 read_first_sectors:
|
pascal@15368
|
392 movb $0,%dh # first head
|
pascal@15368
|
393 bdendlp:
|
pascal@15368
|
394 jmp read_sectorslp
|
pascal@15368
|
395
|
pascal@15368
|
396 #ifdef EXE_SUPPORT
|
pascal@15368
|
397 need386:
|
pascal@15368
|
398 .ascii "No 386+."
|
pascal@15368
|
399 .byte 13,10
|
pascal@15368
|
400 .byte 0
|
pascal@15368
|
401 helpmsg:
|
pascal@15368
|
402 .ascii "No help available."
|
pascal@15368
|
403 .byte 13,10
|
pascal@15368
|
404 .byte 0
|
pascal@15368
|
405 #endif
|
pascal@15368
|
406
|
pascal@15368
|
407 /*
|
pascal@15368
|
408 The following header is documented in the Linux source code at
|
pascal@15368
|
409 Documentation/x86/boot.txt
|
pascal@15368
|
410 */
|
pascal@15368
|
411 .org 497
|
pascal@15368
|
412 setup_sects:
|
pascal@15368
|
413 .byte SETUPSECS
|
pascal@15368
|
414 root_flags:
|
pascal@15368
|
415 .word 0
|
pascal@15368
|
416 syssize:
|
pascal@15368
|
417 .long -PREFIXPGH
|
pascal@15368
|
418
|
pascal@15368
|
419 .section ".zinfo.fixup", "a", @progbits /* Compressor fixups */
|
pascal@15368
|
420 .ascii "ADDL"
|
pascal@15368
|
421 .long syssize
|
pascal@15368
|
422 .long 16
|
pascal@15368
|
423 .long 0
|
pascal@15368
|
424 .previous
|
pascal@15368
|
425
|
pascal@15368
|
426 ram_size:
|
pascal@15368
|
427 .word 0
|
pascal@15368
|
428 vid_mode:
|
pascal@15368
|
429 .word 0
|
pascal@15368
|
430 root_dev:
|
pascal@15368
|
431 .word 0
|
pascal@15368
|
432 boot_flag:
|
pascal@15368
|
433 .word 0xAA55
|
pascal@15368
|
434 jump:
|
pascal@15368
|
435 /* Manually specify a two-byte jmp instruction here rather
|
pascal@15368
|
436 * than leaving it up to the assembler. */
|
pascal@15368
|
437 .byte 0xeb
|
pascal@15368
|
438 .byte setup_code - header
|
pascal@15368
|
439 header:
|
pascal@15368
|
440 .byte 'H', 'd', 'r', 'S'
|
pascal@15368
|
441 version:
|
pascal@15368
|
442 .word 0x0207 /* 2.07 */
|
pascal@15368
|
443 realmode_swtch:
|
pascal@15368
|
444 .long 0
|
pascal@15368
|
445 start_sys:
|
pascal@15368
|
446 .word 0
|
pascal@15368
|
447 kernel_version:
|
pascal@15368
|
448 .word 0
|
pascal@15368
|
449 type_of_loader:
|
pascal@15368
|
450 .byte 0
|
pascal@15368
|
451 loadflags:
|
pascal@15368
|
452 .byte 0
|
pascal@15368
|
453 setup_move_size:
|
pascal@15368
|
454 .word 0
|
pascal@15368
|
455 code32_start:
|
pascal@15368
|
456 .long SYSSEG*16
|
pascal@15368
|
457 ramdisk_image:
|
pascal@15368
|
458 .long 0
|
pascal@15368
|
459 ramdisk_size:
|
pascal@15368
|
460 .long 0
|
pascal@15368
|
461 bootsect_kludge:
|
pascal@15368
|
462 .long 0
|
pascal@15368
|
463 heap_end_ptr:
|
pascal@15368
|
464 .word 0
|
pascal@15368
|
465 pad1:
|
pascal@15368
|
466 .word 0
|
pascal@15368
|
467 cmd_line_ptr:
|
pascal@15368
|
468 .long 0
|
pascal@15368
|
469 initrd_addr_max:
|
pascal@15368
|
470 /* We don't use an initrd but some bootloaders (e.g. SYSLINUX) have
|
pascal@15368
|
471 * been known to require this field. Set the value to 2 GB. This
|
pascal@15368
|
472 * value is also used by the Linux kernel. */
|
pascal@15368
|
473 .long 0x7fffffff
|
pascal@15368
|
474 kernel_alignment:
|
pascal@15368
|
475 .long 0
|
pascal@15368
|
476 relocatable_kernel:
|
pascal@15368
|
477 .byte 0
|
pascal@15368
|
478 pad2:
|
pascal@15368
|
479 .byte 0, 0, 0
|
pascal@15368
|
480 cmdline_size:
|
pascal@15368
|
481 .long 0x7ff
|
pascal@15368
|
482 hardware_subarch:
|
pascal@15368
|
483 .long 0
|
pascal@15368
|
484 hardware_subarch_data:
|
pascal@15368
|
485 .byte 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0
|
pascal@15368
|
486
|
pascal@15368
|
487 /*
|
pascal@15368
|
488 We don't need to do too much setup.
|
pascal@15368
|
489
|
pascal@15368
|
490 This code gets loaded at SETUPSEG:0. It wants to start
|
pascal@15368
|
491 executing the image that's loaded at SYSSEG:0 and
|
pascal@15368
|
492 whose entry point is SYSSEG:0.
|
pascal@15368
|
493 */
|
pascal@15368
|
494 setup_code:
|
pascal@15368
|
495 movl ramdisk_image, %eax
|
pascal@15368
|
496 orl %eax, %eax
|
pascal@15368
|
497 jnz setup_done
|
pascal@15368
|
498
|
pascal@15368
|
499 movw $default_config, %di
|
pascal@15368
|
500 movw $-1, %bx
|
pascal@15368
|
501
|
pascal@15368
|
502 movw $9, %cx
|
pascal@15368
|
503 1:
|
pascal@15368
|
504 pushw %ax
|
pascal@15368
|
505 loop 1b
|
pascal@15368
|
506 pushw $0x9310
|
pascal@15368
|
507 pushw %ax
|
pascal@15368
|
508 pushw %bx
|
pascal@15368
|
509 pushw %ax
|
pascal@15368
|
510 pushw $0x9300+(INITSEG>>12)
|
pascal@15368
|
511 pushw %di
|
pascal@15368
|
512 pushw %bx
|
pascal@15368
|
513 movb $8, %cl
|
pascal@15368
|
514 1:
|
pascal@15368
|
515 pushw %ax
|
pascal@15368
|
516 loop 1b
|
pascal@15368
|
517 1:
|
pascal@15368
|
518 incw %bx
|
pascal@15368
|
519 cmpb %al, (%bx,%di)
|
pascal@15368
|
520 jne 1b
|
pascal@15368
|
521 movw %bx, ramdisk_size
|
pascal@15368
|
522 movb $0x10, ramdisk_image+2
|
pascal@15368
|
523
|
pascal@15368
|
524 pushw %ss
|
pascal@15368
|
525 popw %es
|
pascal@15368
|
526 movw %sp, %si
|
pascal@15368
|
527 movb $0x87, %ah
|
pascal@15368
|
528 movw $(run_ipxe-default_config)/2+1, %cx
|
pascal@15368
|
529 int $0x15
|
pascal@15368
|
530
|
pascal@15368
|
531 setup_done:
|
pascal@15368
|
532 /* We expect to be contiguous in memory once loaded. The Linux image
|
pascal@15368
|
533 * boot process requires that setup code is loaded separately from
|
pascal@15368
|
534 * "non-real code". Since we don't need any information that's left
|
pascal@15368
|
535 * in the prefix, it doesn't matter: we just have to ensure that
|
pascal@15368
|
536 * %cs:0000 is where the start of the image *would* be.
|
pascal@15368
|
537 */
|
pascal@15368
|
538 ljmp $(SYSSEG-(PREFIXSIZE/16)), $run_ipxe
|
pascal@15368
|
539
|
pascal@15368
|
540 default_config:
|
pascal@15368
|
541
|
pascal@15368
|
542 .org PREFIXSIZE
|
pascal@15368
|
543 /*
|
pascal@15368
|
544 We're now at the beginning of the kernel proper.
|
pascal@15368
|
545 */
|
pascal@15368
|
546 run_ipxe:
|
pascal@15368
|
547 /* Set up stack just below 0x7c00 and clear direction flag */
|
pascal@15368
|
548 xorw %ax, %ax
|
pascal@15368
|
549 movw %ax, %ss
|
pascal@15368
|
550 movw $0x7c00, %sp
|
pascal@15368
|
551 cld
|
pascal@15368
|
552
|
pascal@15368
|
553 /* Retrieve command-line pointer */
|
pascal@15368
|
554 movl %ds:cmd_line_ptr, %edx
|
pascal@15368
|
555 testl %edx, %edx
|
pascal@15368
|
556 jz no_cmd_line
|
pascal@15368
|
557
|
pascal@15368
|
558 /* Set up %es:%di to point to command line */
|
pascal@15368
|
559 movl %edx, %edi
|
pascal@15368
|
560 andl $0xf, %edi
|
pascal@15368
|
561 rorl $4, %edx
|
pascal@15368
|
562 movw %dx, %es
|
pascal@15368
|
563
|
pascal@15368
|
564 /* Find length of command line */
|
pascal@15368
|
565 pushw %di
|
pascal@15368
|
566 movw $0xffff, %cx
|
pascal@15368
|
567 repnz scasb
|
pascal@15368
|
568 notw %cx
|
pascal@15368
|
569 popw %si
|
pascal@15368
|
570
|
pascal@15368
|
571 /* Make space for command line on stack */
|
pascal@15368
|
572 movw %sp, %di
|
pascal@15368
|
573 subw %cx, %di
|
pascal@15368
|
574 andw $~0xf, %di
|
pascal@15368
|
575 movw %di, %sp
|
pascal@15368
|
576
|
pascal@15368
|
577 /* Copy command line to stack */
|
pascal@15368
|
578 pushw %ds
|
pascal@15368
|
579 pushw %es
|
pascal@15368
|
580 popw %ds
|
pascal@15368
|
581 pushw %ss
|
pascal@15368
|
582 popw %es
|
pascal@15368
|
583 rep movsb
|
pascal@15368
|
584 popw %ds
|
pascal@15368
|
585
|
pascal@15368
|
586 /* Store new command-line pointer */
|
pascal@15368
|
587 movzwl %sp, %edx
|
pascal@15368
|
588 no_cmd_line:
|
pascal@15368
|
589
|
pascal@15368
|
590 /* Calculate maximum relocation address */
|
pascal@15368
|
591 movl ramdisk_image, %ebp
|
pascal@15368
|
592 testl %ebp, %ebp
|
pascal@15368
|
593 jnz 1f
|
pascal@15368
|
594 decl %ebp /* Allow arbitrary relocation if no initrd */
|
pascal@15368
|
595 1:
|
pascal@15368
|
596
|
pascal@15368
|
597 /* Install iPXE */
|
pascal@15368
|
598 call alloc_basemem
|
pascal@15368
|
599 xorl %esi, %esi
|
pascal@15368
|
600 xorl %edi, %edi
|
pascal@15368
|
601 call install_prealloc
|
pascal@15368
|
602
|
pascal@15368
|
603 /* Retrieve initrd pointer and size */
|
pascal@15368
|
604 movl ramdisk_image, %ebp
|
pascal@15368
|
605 movl ramdisk_size, %ecx
|
pascal@15368
|
606
|
pascal@15368
|
607 start_ipxe:
|
pascal@15368
|
608 /* Set up real-mode stack */
|
pascal@15368
|
609 movw %bx, %ss
|
pascal@15368
|
610 movw $_estack16, %sp
|
pascal@15368
|
611
|
pascal@15368
|
612 /* Jump to .text16 segment */
|
pascal@15368
|
613 pushw %ax
|
pascal@15368
|
614 pushw $1f
|
pascal@15368
|
615 lret
|
pascal@15368
|
616 .section ".text16", "awx", @progbits
|
pascal@15368
|
617 1:
|
pascal@15368
|
618 /* Set up %ds for access to .data16 */
|
pascal@15368
|
619 movw %bx, %ds
|
pascal@15368
|
620
|
pascal@15368
|
621 /* Store command-line pointer */
|
pascal@15368
|
622 movl %edx, cmdline_phys
|
pascal@15368
|
623
|
pascal@15368
|
624 /* Store initrd pointer and size */
|
pascal@15368
|
625 movl %ebp, initrd_phys
|
pascal@15368
|
626 movl %ecx, initrd_len
|
pascal@15368
|
627
|
pascal@15368
|
628 /* Run iPXE */
|
pascal@15368
|
629 pushl $main
|
pascal@15368
|
630 pushw %cs
|
pascal@15368
|
631 call prot_call
|
pascal@15368
|
632 popl %ecx /* discard */
|
pascal@15368
|
633
|
pascal@15368
|
634 /* Uninstall iPXE */
|
pascal@15368
|
635 call uninstall
|
pascal@15368
|
636
|
pascal@15368
|
637 /* Boot next device */
|
pascal@15368
|
638 int $0x18
|